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대한생식의학회지 제35권 제4호 2010년
정계정맥류 환자에서 수술 전 정액지표가 수술 결과에 미치는 영향
관동대학교 의과대학 비뇨기과
김경태•김태홍•주영민•최진호•이중식•서주태*,
The Effect of the Preoperative Semen Parameters for a Patient with Varicolcele on its Operative Results
Kyung Tae Kim, Tae Hong Kim, Young Min Joo, Jin Ho Choe, Joong Shik Lee, Ju Tae Seo*
Department of Urology, Cheil General Hospital, Kwandong University College of Medicine
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of preoperative semen parameters on both seminal improvement and pregnancy rates following varicocelectomy. Methods: This survey was done in 278 patients who underwent microsurgical inguinal varicocelectomy from January 2001 until October 2006. By the total motile sperm counts (TMSC) before operation, the patients were stratified into three groups. Group A (mild oligoasthenospermia) was defined as above 20 million, group B (moderate oligoasthenospermia) was defined as between 5 and 20 million, and group C (severe oligoasthenospermia) was defined as below 5 million. Improvement rates of TMSC and pregnancy rates following varicocelectomy of each groups were compared. Results: The average TMSC of all the patients was 25.75 million before operation and after operation, it was 80.24 million, showing an average increase of 54.49 million (211.6%). To take a look at mean absolute increase (mean relative increase proportion), group A showed 67.90 million (131.2%), group B 62.20 million (482.5%) and group C 26.33 million (1841.2%). The patients with varicocele whose semen parameter is in bad condition show relatively a low mean absolute increase but high mean relative increase proportion. There was no significant difference in natural pregnancy rate among each groups (p=0.119, p=0.059). Conclusions: Even in the varicocele patient whose semen parameter was in bad condition before surgical operation. varicocelectomy could be chosen as the first treatment to male infertility.
키워드 : Varicocele, Semen parameters, Pregnancy rate
교신저자 : jtandro@cgh.co.kr
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